Herbicide Resistant Weeds

HERBICIDE RESISTANT WEEDS OF FRANCE
#	Species Click for details	Common Name	Year	Herbicide Mode of Action
1.	*Alopecurus myosuroides*	Blackgrass	1993	ACCase inhibitors
2.	*Alopecurus myosuroides*	Blackgrass	1993	ALS inhibitors
3.	*Alopecurus myosuroides*	Blackgrass	2000	ACCase inhibitors
4.	*Alopecurus myosuroides*	Blackgrass	2006	ALS inhibitors
5.	*Amaranthus hybridus*	Smooth Pigweed	1980	Photosystem II inhibitors
6.	*Amaranthus lividus*	Livid Amaranth	1981	Photosystem II inhibitors
7.	*Amaranthus powellii*	Powell Amaranth	1982	Photosystem II inhibitors
8.	*Amaranthus retroflexus*	Redroot Pigweed	1980	Photosystem II inhibitors
9.	*Arenaria serpyllifolia*	Thymeleaf Sandwort	1980	Photosystem II inhibitors
10.	*Avena fatua*	Wild Oat	1996	ACCase inhibitors
11.	*Avena sterilis ludoviciana*	Sterile oat	1996	ACCase inhibitors
12.	*Bromus tectorum*	Downy Brome	1981	Photosystem II inhibitors
13.	*Chenopodium album*	Lambsquarters	1978	Photosystem II inhibitors
14.	*Chenopodium polyspermum*	Manyseeded Goosefoot	1980	Photosystem II inhibitors
15.	*Conyza canadensis*	Horseweed	1988	Ureas and amides
16.	*Conyza canadensis*	Horseweed	1981	Photosystem II inhibitors
17.	*Digitaria sanguinalis*	Large Crabgrass	1983	Photosystem II inhibitors
18.	*Echinochloa crus-galli*	Barnyardgrass	1982	Photosystem II inhibitors
19.	*Epilobium tetragonum*	Square-stalked Willowherb	1981	Photosystem II inhibitors
20.	*Lolium multiflorum*	Italian Ryegrass	1993	ACCase inhibitors
21.	*Lolium rigidum*	Rigid Ryegrass	1993	ACCase inhibitors
22.	*Lolium rigidum*	Rigid Ryegrass	2005	Glycines
23.	*Lolium rigidum*	Rigid Ryegrass	2005	Glycines
24.	*Lolium rigidum*	Rigid Ryegrass	2006	ALS inhibitors
25.	*Matricaria perforata*	Scentless Chamomile	1975	Synthetic Auxins
26.	*Poa annua*	Annual Bluegrass	1978	Photosystem II inhibitors
27.	*Polygonum hydropiper*	Marshpepper Smartweed	1989	Photosystem II inhibitors
28.	*Polygonum lapathifolium*	Pale Smartweed	1979	Photosystem II inhibitors
29.	*Polygonum persicaria*	Ladysthumb	1980	Photosystem II inhibitors
30.	*Senecio vulgaris*	Common Groundsel	1982	Photosystem II inhibitors
31.	*Setaria glauca*	Yellow Foxtail (glauca)	1981	Photosystem II inhibitors
32.	*Setaria viridis*	Green Foxtail	1982	Photosystem II inhibitors
33.	*Setaria viridis var. major*	Giant Green Foxtail	1982	Photosystem II inhibitors
34.	*Solanum nigrum*	Black Nightshade	1979	Photosystem II inhibitors
35.	*Sonchus asper*	Spiny Sowthistle	1980	Photosystem II inhibitors